feat: switch email delivery from Resend to SMTP with libcurl integration
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+204
-39
@@ -1,74 +1,239 @@
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#include "common/Email.h"
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#include <curl/curl.h>
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#include <drogon/drogon.h>
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#include <json/json.h>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <cstddef>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <memory>
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#include <sstream>
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namespace visione::email
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{
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namespace
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{
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const Json::Value &mailConfig()
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{
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return drogon::app().getCustomConfig()["mail"];
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}
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std::string configString(const std::string &key, const std::string &fallback)
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{
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const auto &mail = drogon::app().getCustomConfig()["mail"];
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const auto &mail = mailConfig();
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return mail.get(key, fallback).asString();
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}
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int configInt(const std::string &key, int fallback)
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{
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const auto &mail = mailConfig();
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return mail.get(key, fallback).asInt();
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}
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bool configBool(const std::string &key, bool fallback)
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{
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const auto &mail = mailConfig();
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return mail.get(key, fallback).asBool();
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}
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struct SmtpDefaults
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{
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std::string host;
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int port;
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std::string username;
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bool useTls;
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bool useStartTls;
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bool verifyPeer;
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bool verifyHost;
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};
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SmtpDefaults smtpDefaults(const std::string &provider)
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{
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if (provider == "resend")
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{
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return {
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.host = "smtp.resend.com",
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.port = 465,
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.username = "resend",
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.useTls = true,
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.useStartTls = false,
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.verifyPeer = true,
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.verifyHost = true,
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};
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}
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return {
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.host = "127.0.0.1",
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.port = 1025,
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.username = "",
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.useTls = false,
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.useStartTls = false,
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.verifyPeer = false,
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.verifyHost = false,
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};
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}
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std::string smtpUrl(const std::string &host, int port, bool useTls)
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{
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return (useTls ? "smtps://" : "smtp://") + host + ":" + std::to_string(port);
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}
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struct UploadContext
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{
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const std::string *payload;
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size_t offset{0};
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};
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size_t readPayload(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t count, void *userData)
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{
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auto *context = static_cast<UploadContext *>(userData);
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const auto capacity = size * count;
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const auto remaining = context->payload->size() - context->offset;
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const auto bytesToCopy = std::min(capacity, remaining);
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if (bytesToCopy == 0)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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std::memcpy(buffer,
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context->payload->data() + static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(context->offset),
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bytesToCopy);
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context->offset += bytesToCopy;
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return bytesToCopy;
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}
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bool ensureCurlInitialized()
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{
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static const bool initialized = []() {
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const auto result = curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);
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if (result != CURLE_OK)
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{
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LOG_ERROR << "curl_global_init failed: " << curl_easy_strerror(result);
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}();
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return initialized;
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}
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} // namespace
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std::string EmailService::deliveryName() const
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{
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return configString("provider", "resend");
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return configString("provider", "smtp");
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}
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bool EmailService::sendOtp(const std::string &to, const std::string &code) const
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{
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const auto apiBaseUrl = configString("api_base_url", "https://api.resend.com");
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const auto apiKey = configString("api_key", "");
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const auto provider = deliveryName();
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const auto defaults = smtpDefaults(provider);
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const auto host = configString("host", defaults.host);
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const auto port = configInt("port", defaults.port);
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const auto username = configString("username", defaults.username);
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const auto password = configString("password", "");
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const auto from = configString("from", "");
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const auto useTls = configBool("use_tls", defaults.useTls);
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const auto useStartTls = configBool("use_starttls", defaults.useStartTls);
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const auto verifyPeer = configBool("verify_peer", defaults.verifyPeer);
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const auto verifyHost = configBool("verify_host", defaults.verifyHost);
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if (apiKey.empty() || from.empty())
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if (host.empty() || from.empty())
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{
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LOG_ERROR << "Email delivery configuration missing: api_key or from";
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LOG_ERROR << "Email delivery configuration missing: host or from";
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return false;
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}
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if (provider == "resend" && password.empty())
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{
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LOG_ERROR << "Email delivery configuration missing: SMTP password for Resend";
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return false;
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}
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auto client = drogon::HttpClient::newHttpClient(apiBaseUrl);
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if (!ensureCurlInitialized())
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{
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return false;
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}
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Json::Value payload;
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payload["from"] = "Visione <" + from + ">";
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payload["subject"] = "Codice OTP Visione";
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payload["text"] = "Il tuo codice OTP per Visione e': " + code +
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"\nScade tra 10 minuti.\n";
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payload["to"] = Json::arrayValue;
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payload["to"].append(to);
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std::ostringstream payload;
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payload << "To: <" << to << ">\r\n";
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payload << "From: Visione <" << from << ">\r\n";
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payload << "Subject: Codice OTP Visione\r\n";
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payload << "MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n";
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payload << "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\r\n";
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payload << "\r\n";
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payload << "Il tuo codice OTP per Visione e': " << code << "\r\n";
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payload << "Scade tra 10 minuti.\r\n";
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const auto payloadString = payload.str();
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const auto url = smtpUrl(host, port, useTls);
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const auto mailFrom = "<" + from + ">";
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const auto recipientAddress = "<" + to + ">";
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auto request = drogon::HttpRequest::newHttpJsonRequest(payload);
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request->setMethod(drogon::Post);
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request->setPath("/emails");
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request->addHeader("Authorization", "Bearer " + apiKey);
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request->addHeader("User-Agent", "visione-backend/1.0");
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using CurlHandle = std::unique_ptr<CURL, decltype(&curl_easy_cleanup)>;
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using CurlList = std::unique_ptr<curl_slist, decltype(&curl_slist_free_all)>;
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client->sendRequest(
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request,
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[recipient = to](drogon::ReqResult result, const drogon::HttpResponsePtr &response) {
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if (result == drogon::ReqResult::Ok &&
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response != nullptr &&
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response->statusCode() == drogon::k200OK)
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{
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LOG_INFO << "OTP email queued via Resend for " << recipient;
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return;
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}
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CurlHandle curl(curl_easy_init(), &curl_easy_cleanup);
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if (!curl)
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{
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LOG_ERROR << "Could not initialize libcurl SMTP handle";
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return false;
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}
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const auto body = response != nullptr ? response->getBody() : std::string{};
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LOG_ERROR << "OTP email delivery failed via Resend for "
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<< recipient
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<< ", result=" << static_cast<int>(result)
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<< ", status="
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<< (response != nullptr ? std::to_string(response->statusCode())
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: "none")
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<< ", body=" << body;
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});
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CurlList recipients(nullptr, &curl_slist_free_all);
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recipients.reset(curl_slist_append(nullptr, recipientAddress.c_str()));
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if (!recipients)
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{
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LOG_ERROR << "Could not build SMTP recipient list for " << to;
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return false;
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}
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UploadContext uploadContext{.payload = &payloadString};
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char errorBuffer[CURL_ERROR_SIZE] = {0};
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str());
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_MAIL_FROM, mailFrom.c_str());
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT, recipients.get());
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, readPayload);
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_READDATA, &uploadContext);
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 1L);
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "visione-backend/1.0");
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 10L);
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 20L);
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, errorBuffer);
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, verifyPeer ? 1L : 0L);
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, verifyHost ? 2L : 0L);
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if (!username.empty())
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{
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_USERNAME, username.c_str());
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}
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if (!password.empty())
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{
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_PASSWORD, password.c_str());
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}
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if (useStartTls)
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{
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curl_easy_setopt(curl.get(), CURLOPT_USE_SSL, CURLUSESSL_ALL);
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}
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const auto result = curl_easy_perform(curl.get());
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if (result != CURLE_OK)
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{
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LOG_ERROR << "OTP email delivery failed via SMTP for "
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<< to
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<< ", provider="
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<< provider
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<< ", host="
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<< host
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<< ", port="
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<< port
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<< ", error="
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<< (errorBuffer[0] != '\0' ? errorBuffer : curl_easy_strerror(result));
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return false;
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}
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LOG_INFO << "OTP email sent via SMTP for " << to
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<< ", provider=" << provider
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<< ", host=" << host
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<< ", port=" << port;
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return true;
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}
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} // namespace visione::email
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